Active Passive Voice for SSC Exams
Active and Passive Voice is an important topic in the English section of SSC exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC MTS, and others. Questions from this topic test a candidate’s understanding of sentence structure and grammar. Below are some practice questions based on Active and Passive Voice to help you prepare effectively for the exam.
Download Active and Passive Voice PDF E-Book
Download Active and Passive Voice PDF E-Book to master one of the most important English grammar topics for SSC, Banking, Railway, and other competitive exams. This e-book includes rules, sentence transformation concepts, tense-wise usage, solved examples, shortcut tricks, and practice questions for quick learning and revision.
What is Voice of Verb?
The voice of a verb shows whether the subject performs the action (Active Voice) or receives the action (Passive Voice). It helps identify the relationship between subject and verb in a sentence, an important concept tested in SSC exams.
- Active Voice
- Passive Voice
What is the Weightage of Voice Questions in SSC Exams?
Active–Passive Voice carries 2–3 marks in almost every SSC exam, making it a scoring topic. Knowing the weightage helps you plan revision and prioritize practice.
| Exam | Section | Topic | No. of Questions |
| SSC CGL T1 | English | Active/Passive Voice | 2 |
| SSC CHSL | English | Active/Passive Voice | 2–3 |
| SSC MTS | English | Active/Passive Voice | 1–2 |
What are the Quick Rules for Converting Voice?
To convert voice, keep the tense same, change object to subject, and use “be + past participle”. Add “by” only when the doer is important or mentioned.
| Tense | Active Example | Passive Formula |
| Present Simple | She writes a letter. | A letter is written by her. |
| Past Simple | They watched a movie. | A movie was watched by them. |
| Present Continuous | He is solving the puzzle. | The puzzle is being solved by him. |
| Modal Verbs | You must complete the task. | The task must be completed by you. |
| Imperative (Command) | Close the door. | Let the door be closed. |
Active and Passive Voice Practice Questions for SSC
Directions:
In each of the following questions, a sentence is given in Active or Passive voice. Choose the correct alternative that expresses the same sentence in the other voice.
Q1) They will complete the project by next week.
Q2) The manager has approved your leave.
Q3) Close the door.
Q4) Someone has stolen my purse.
Q5) They are watching a movie.
Q6) The teacher will check the papers.
Q7) Do not waste water.
Q8) The police caught the thief.
Q9) I will help you.
Q10) The chef is preparing dinner.
Quiz Summary
Final Score: 0.0
Common Mistakes Students Make in Active and Passive Voice Questions?
Active and Passive Voice questions are common in SSC exams, but many students make small mistakes that lead to wrong answers. Here are some important points to remember:
- Changing the tense by mistake
The verb tense should stay the same when changing from active to passive. Don’t use past tense if the original sentence is in present tense. - Using ‘by’ when it’s not needed
Not every passive sentence needs the word ‘by’. Use it only when the person doing the action is important or clearly mentioned. - Wrong helping verb
Choosing the wrong form of “be” (is, are, was, were, etc.) is a common mistake. Always match it with the tense of the sentence. - Incorrect word order
In passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject. Mixing up the order can make the sentence wrong. - Mistakes in command sentences
Sentences that give instructions or orders need special care. Passive voice usually starts with “Let…” (Example: Let the book be taken). - Trying to change voice without an object
If the active sentence has no object, you can’t change it into passive voice. Always check if there’s an object first. - Using passive voice too much
Use passive voice only when the question asks for it. In other cases, stick to active voice to keep things clear.
Tips and Tricks to Solve Active and Passive Voice Questions ?
Active and Passive Voice questions test your grammar and understanding of sentence structure. With the right approach, you can solve them quickly and accurately. Here are some helpful tips:
- Identify the subject, verb, and object clearly
Start by breaking the sentence into three parts subject (the doer), verb (the action), and object (the receiver). This helps in converting the sentence properly. - Keep the tense the same
When changing the voice, do not change the tense. Match the helping verb with the tense of the original sentence. - Use the correct helping verb with the past participle
In passive voice, always use a form of ‘be’ (is, are, was, were, etc.) followed by the third form (V3) of the main verb. For example, write → written, eat → eaten. - Change the object into the subject
In passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the new subject. This shift in focus is key to correct transformation. - Use ‘by + doer’ only if needed
You don’t always need to mention who did the action. Use ‘by’ only when the doer is important or specifically asked. - Handle commands using ‘Let’
For imperative sentences (commands or requests), start the passive form with “Let”.
Example: “Shut the door.” → “Let the door be shut.” - Understand modal verb patterns
When the active sentence uses modal verbs (can, should, must), use: modal + be + V3.
Example: “You must complete the task.” → “The task must be completed.” - Be careful with questions
Keep question words (like what, when, who) in front, and follow proper passive structure.
Example: “Did she solve the puzzle?” → “Was the puzzle solved by her?” - Practice different sentence types
Passive voice questions can be asked in all tenses. Make sure to practice present, past, future, modals, and imperative sentence types. - Use option elimination in MCQs
Quickly remove choices that change the tense, skip the helping verb, or use the wrong word order. This helps you answer faster and more accurately.
Attempt Test Series for All Govt Exams
Active and Passive Voice – FAQs for SSC Exams
Ans: Active voice shows the subject doing the action, while passive voice shows the subject receiving the action.
Ans: Watch for tense shifts, wrong helping verbs, incorrect word order, or unnecessary use of ‘by’.
Ans: You can practice with Oliveboard’s free mock tests and English quizzes tailored for SSC exams.
Ans: Identify the object, keep the tense unchanged, and use correct helping verb + past participle form (V3).
Ans: Avoid changing the tense, using the wrong helping verb, or adding ‘by’ unnecessarily.

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